Sykes-Picot Proposal

Sykes-Picot Proposal

In May 1916, British diplomat Mark Sykes and French diplomat François Georges-Picot concluded a secret agreement partitioning much of the Arab lands of the Ottoman Empire into British and French spheres of influence pending an allied victory in World War I. When the...
Balfour Declaration

Balfour Declaration

The British Government issued the Balfour Declaration in 1917 — a public statement expressing support for a “national home for the Jewish people” in Palestine. This marked a watershed moment in the history of Zionism, British politics, and Arab...
British White Paper of 1939

British White Paper of 1939

From 1920-1948, the British Government administered present-day Israel and Palestine as Mandatory Palestine. Facing sectarian violence from both Jewish settlers and Palestinian Arab peoples, the British Government issued the White Paper of 1939. By the time the White...